We report a case of superior mesenteric artery syndrome in a yearold female patient, with no relevant medical history, who had been having episodes of. Multislice computed tomography showed decrease of the aorta superior mesenteric artery distance and narrowing of the normal angle between the aorta and the superior mesenteric artery, with obstruction of the duodenum. Superior vesical artery umbilical artery medial umbilical ligament to ductus deferens. Superior mesenteric artery sma syndrome, also known as wilkie syndrome or cast syndrome or aortomesentric duodenal compression syndrome is a rare acquired vascular compression disorder in which acute angulation of the superior mesenteric artery sma results in compression of the third part of the duodenum, leading to obstruction. Sindrome da arteria mesenterica superior doencas infoescola. Weight loss can be a problem, weight gain can be a solution. Superior mesenteric artery sma syndrome wilkie syndrome is an uncommon condition.
Summary the superior mesenteric artery syndrome sams or wilkie syndrome is a rare condition characterized by partial or complete obstruction of the third portion of the duodenum by the superior mesenteric artery in. E caracterizada por obstrucao vascular da terceira porcao do duodeno pela arteria mesenterica superior. Superior e uma patologia rara, causada pela compressao vascular da terceira porcao do duodeno. The compression of the duodenum by the mesenteric artery and. Originase da aorta abdominal, abaixo da origem do tronco celiaco. The mesenteric arteries take blood from the aorta and distribute it to a large portion of the gastrointestinal tract both the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries arise from the abdominal aorta.
Both the superior and inferior mesenteric arteries arise from the abdominal aorta. Each of these arteries travel through the mesentery, within which they branch several times before reaching the gut. Epub ahead of print objetivo revisar as causas, apresentao clnica e o diagnstico por tc da sndrome da artria mesentrica superior ensaio pictrico 10 casos sndrome da artria mesentrica superior. Arteria colica inferior derecha arteria ileobicecoapendiculocolica 11. Sindrome dellarteria mesenterica superiore wikipedia. Dear editor, we present a case report of a 25yearold woman with an unremarkable past medical history that was referred to our clinic following a lifelong complaint of recurrent episodes of postprandial dyspepsia, nausea, epigastric pain and vomiting. The sma typically runs to the left of the similarly named vein, the superior mesenteric. Seram 2014 s0966 pinza aorto mesenterica, dos patologias.
Superior mesenteric artery syndrome or wilkie syndrome. The compression of the duodenum by the mesenteric artery and aorta causes an intermitent obstruction. A sindrome da arteria mesenterica superior sams, e uma entidade rara causada por compressao da terceira porcao do duodeno pela arteria mesenterica superior e a aorta abdominal, resultando em obstrucao aguda ou cronica deste segmento. Aug 30, 20 sindrome da arteria mesenterica cintia morais. The superior mesenteric syndrome is a rare and controversial disease. Baixe no formato pdf, txt ou leia online no scribd. We present one case of this syndrome in a pacient with severe weight loss and signs of high intestinal obstruction. Apr 15, 20 a sindrome da arteria mesenterica superior sams, e uma entidade rara causada por compressao da terceira porcao do duodeno pela arteria mesenterica superior e a aorta abdominal, resultando em obstrucao aguda ou cronica deste segmento.
It gave one muscular branch at a distance of 44 mm, hioogastrica its origin and a small branch tothe head of the femur. The second pathogenic theory is known as steal phenomenon by which blood from superior mesenteric artery territory is diverted through collateral vessels concurrent with a high demand of oxygen by the gut. Internal iliac posterior surface iliolumbar lumbar branch iliac branch. Summary we described three cases of superior mesenteric artery sma syndrome, also known as wilkies syndrome, chronic duodenal ileus, or cast syndrome. A flexura esplenica encontrase entre as areas da ams e da ami, sendo particularmente vulneravel a isquemia.
Pdf sindrome da arteria mesenterica superior researchgate. Arterias colicas arteria colica superior derecha arteria colica inferior derecha arteria colica media 10. Arteria mesenterica superior wikipedia, a enciclopedia livre. Kalapatapu has recently reproduced the symptoms inducing a selective splachnic vasodilatation in the superior mesenteric artery 31. Superior mesenteric artery syndrome radiology reference. The mesenteric arteries take blood from the aorta and distribute it to a large portion of the gastrointestinal tract. In humans, many of these branches are named, but in smaller animals. A sindrome compressiva da arteria mesenterica superior e uma patologia rara, causada pela compressao vascular da terceira porcao do duodeno. Pdf the superior mesenteric syndrome is a rare and controversial disease.
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